RESOURCE STRATEGIES IN JAPAN
Germany and Japan share a set of similarities: both countries are technological pioneers, they are highly export-oriented and at the same time strongly dependent on imports.
While Germany is a leader in the field of environmental technologies, Japan is advanced in strategic issues of resource management. One of the objectives of the German government's sustainability strategy of 2002 is to double raw material productivity by 2020 compared to the reference year 1994. The ongoing Japanese initiative 3R (reduction, reuse, recycle) within the G8 is being met with substantial interest. The 3R initiative as well as the Japanese governance structures are of interest to German resource efficiency efforts for two reasons: Firstly, national policy can benefit and learn from exchange of experiences between the two countries. Secondly, the German EU/G8 presidencies in 2007 offer a favourable opportunity for exploring and expanding international cooperation mechanisms and mutual policy learning, especially as Japan is preparing to assume the G8 presidency immediately following Germany in 2008.
By order of the Federal Environment Agency, Germany, and in collaboration with the UNEP/Wuppertal Institute Collaborating Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production the project will provide Japanese dematerialisation and resource efficiency strategies within the 3R scope and ask for options of transferability.
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